The human papillomavirus is not only an external problem in the form of warts and papillomas, but also a serious threat to the body. Not everyone knows that HPV can cause the development of cervical cancer and degenerate benign tumors into melanoma. Read about the dangers of HPV and how to treat human papillomavirus in our next article.
Origin and nature of infection
Papilloma or PVI (papillomavirus infection) refers to viral infectious diseases
Papilloma or PVI (papillomavirus infection) refers to viral infectious diseases. It is characterized by the appearance and formation of bumps on the skin and mucous membranes, similar to warts on the "feet", and can sometimes be widespread. The surface of the neoplasm is uneven, somewhat similar to the head of a miniature cauliflower.
The color of the papilloma varies from white to dark brown and can appear anywhere: on the face (around the eyes, eyelids), under the armpits, neck, décolleté, under the mammary glands in women. Papillomavirus often appears on the mucous membranes of the mouth, pharynx, paranasal sinuses, and even the vocal cords.
There have been cases where PVI has been found in the mucous membrane of the stomach, the bladder, but it most often settles in the genitals. No matter how they ensure that 80-90% of the world’s population is infected with human papillomavirus, its appearance cannot be ignored and no action can be taken.
Usually, the immune system first fights this virus and successfully defeats it and does not allow it to cover the whole body. Currently, however, few can boast of healthy and strong immunity, which is why PVI is attacking more and more aggressively. It is generally accepted that the papillomavirus accumulates in the human body and begins to develop under favorable conditions (reduction of defenses, stress, etc. ).
Types of HPV (human papillomavirus)
Human papillomavirus or human papillomavirus infection is a chronic infectious disease caused by human papillomavirus (HPV). According to world statistics, 80% of the population is infected with HPV.
In the vast majority of cases, HPV infection occurs during unprotected sex through cracks and microtraumas of the skin and mucous membranes. As a general rule, the human papillomavirus can remain in the body for a very long time after it has entered the body, so people infected with HPV are often unaware that they are carriers of the virus. The incubation period can range from several days to several years.
In most cases, a healthy person infected with the human papillomavirus will stop the infection on its own (without treatment) within a few months. Less frequently, when immunity is weakened, HPV penetrates and alters the epithelial cells of the skin or mucous membranes, the cells divide very quickly, leading to the formation of formations on the surface of the skin and mucous membranes.
There are more than 100 types of human papillomavirus (HPV). Most of them belong to non-oncogenic species and cause warts, papillomas and condylomas.
But the most dangerous are the types of HPV oncogenes, up to 10 of which can provoke cervix, penis, and so on. the incidence of cancerous tumors. However, the detection of HPV does not mean that a person already has cancer or that they will inevitably develop cancer in the near future.
The most important thing to keep in mind is that if you are already infected with HPV (human papillomavirus), you should start treatment immediately.
INDINOL is a drug developed by Hungarian scientists®it selectively "finds" the cells infected with the virus and causes them to die, helping to remove the human papillomavirus from the body.
Risk factors for HPV infection
Although HPV is a fairly common virus and can easily spread from one sexual partner to another, there are factors that increase the likelihood of HPV infection.
Factors contributing to the development of HPV:
- early onset of sexual activity;
- frequent exchange of sexual partners;
- Co-morbidities, sexually transmitted diseases;
- Violation of the vaginal microflora;
- abortion;
- Non-traditional sex: due to an increased risk of anal, oral, skin and mucosal damage;
- Diseases leading to weakened immunity: influenza, herpes, chlamydia, HIV, hepatitis;
- taking medications that suppress the immune system;
- Smoking.
Why is papillomavirus (HPV) dangerous?
Papillomavirus infection is a very topical issue in our time, but public awareness of the characteristics of HPV is relatively low.
The human papillomavirus (HPV) infects one in ten people in the world. Many of them do not notice that they are infected, there are those who experience certain manifestations on the skin and mucous membranes: inflammatory diseases of the genitals, papillomas, warts, warts, and even cancer.
There are more than 100 types of HPV. HPV type 2 is known to primarily affect the skin, causing the appearance of warts, with HPV types 6, 11, 16, 18, 30, 31, 33 andother types of HPV DNAs are prone to mucous membranes. Human papillomavirus has long been considered the sole cause of skin and genital warts, and the oncogenic properties of papillomaviruses - cancer and, above all, the ability of the genitals to cause cancer - have been discovered only relatively recently in both men and women. .
Based on long-term studies, doctors have classified HPV by oncogenic activity:
- High-risk HPV types are primarily human papillomavirus types 16, 18, 31, 33, 39, 45, 51, 52, 56, 58, 59, and 67. Increases the risk of cancer prevention and genital cancer;
- Low-risk HPV types are mainly human papillomavirus, HPV dna "HPV" types 6 and 11. They cause genital warts but are not associated with cancer-preventing diseases and genital cancer.
The presence of "high-risk" HPV in the body increases the chances of cancer 60-fold.
Symptoms of papillomavirus infection
The symptoms of human papillomavirus depend on the type and amount of human papillomavirus that has entered the body and the state of immunity in the body itself. The general symptoms of HPV are similar in women and men. Signs of human papillomavirus infection also depend on the site of entry of the virus.
Non-oncogenic human papillomaviruses can cause warts, papillomas, and warts. Oncogenes contribute to the development of cancer: cervical cancer in women and penis cancer less commonly in men.
Warts are benign tumors that rise slightly above the surface of the skin. They can range in color from light yellow to black. They are flat, simple and sole. Warts have clear borders and an uneven surface, most commonly on the skin of the arms, hands, elbows, knees and soles.
Papillomas are soft, rounded neoplasms on the stem. They are no different in color from skin. Papillomas are more common in areas that are prone to friction and sweating: the armpits, neck, face in the anogenital region, and the mucous membranes.
Genital warts or flat warts are soft pink growths with short stems, good blood supply, and cauliflower of various sizes and shapes. It more often affects the genitals and the area around the anus. They grow very quickly and can bleed when rubbed and cause severe pain.
Dysplasia or cervical intraepithelial neoplasia is a pre-cancerous condition of the cervical mucosa characterized by impaired cell proliferation due to exposure to highly oncogenic types of HPV. There are 3 stages of this condition: the CIN 1 and CIN 2 stages tend to progress more favorably, and the CIN 3 stage is more likely to develop into cervical cancer.
Diagnostics
Unlike many other infections, testing a patient is often sufficient to diagnose human papillomavirus (HPV). The mucosa, the entire surface of the patient's skin, including the perineum and genitals, is examined. In this case, papillomas and genital warts can be seen with the naked eye.
The following methods are used to diagnose HPV infection:
- Clinical examination of the skin and mucous membranes, including the perineum and the genitals.
- Gynecological examination.
- Pap smear or Papanicolaou smear (PAP test). The smear is taken from the surface of the cervix. The smear determines the presence of virus-modified cells or cancer-preventing (atypical) cells.
- HPV type is determined by PCR.
- A colposcopic method is used to examine the cervix in detail.
How to cure HPV
It is currently impossible to fix the problem once and for all, this virus is not 100% curable. So far, there is no way to guarantee excretion from the human body. On the other hand, treatments have been successfully used to eliminate external manifestations and minimize the development of complications, including cancer. Therefore, it can be said to be treated to an extent that allows a person to lead a normal lifestyle and not feel uncomfortable.
Treatment of both women and men should be complex, with combination therapies involving the local removal of external manifestations in combination with systemic and local antiviral therapy, including the use of immunomodulators.
They use radio wave coagulation, laser therapy, cryodestruction, electrocoagulation, surgical removal of genital warts, and removal of genital warts with various chemicals.
Prevention consists in rejecting casual sexual intercourse. In many cases, a condom is unable to protect against infection.
Removal of papillomas at home
Is it necessary to remove papillomas from the body? Yes, sometimes even necessary. Sometimes these increases severely ruin the life of their carrier. For example, a formation in the eyelid can impair vision, and a wart on the tongue can make eating painful and uncomfortable while speaking. There are several ways to treat papillomas in the body.
Professional approach
You can remove the growth in the following ways:
- laser - the procedure is performed under local anesthesia and takes about half a minute for each papilloma;
- radio waves - a special device has a gentle effect on the whole body, but with papillomas is no worse than a laser;
- liquid nitrogen - the formation freezes and disappears, but the method is not suitable for manipulations on the face or sensitive skin;
- the surgical scalpel is a rather painful and now obsolete method.
Pharmacy basics
It is also possible to remove papillomas at home, especially as pharmacy products make this easier. In the pharmacy, it is not difficult to choose a drug for the formations that is priced to suit any wallet, the selection is very wide.
You can choose a good medication to relieve papillomas from a pharmacy by advertising or advising your pharmacist.
However, the lapis pencil from papillomas is unfairly forgotten, the opinion of this device confirms its effectiveness and its cost is symbolic. As part of the product, silver nitrate not only removes the papilloma itself, but also has a local antibacterial effect and reduces the risk of allergic manifestations.
A little magic. . .
How to remove papillomas at home if there are no improvised devices at all? Magic helps! At least they say that if you believe in the power of the word, it will definitely help. You have to read the plot about papillomas on the rising moon. At midnight, going out into the yard, touch the scarlet thread with knots according to the number of formations to the affected area of the body and whisper:
My young month! Take all my warts with you!
The thread should then be buried in the ground. When the thread rots, the warts also disappear.
ethnology
Treatment of papillomas with folk remedies is very common, the most effective of which are listed below.
- Castor oil from papillomas. It is very effective in their opinions. You need castor oil and patience for the treatment, as rapid removal of papillomas at home with this drug will not work - the course is about a month. Gently rub the heated oil (one drop - two) into the problem area, massaging 3-5 times a day for at least 7 minutes. You can speed up the effect of the oil by applying it to a cotton ball, fixing it to the growth and sealing it with adhesive tape for 3-4 days.
- Tea tree oil for papillomas is another good remedy for unpleasant growths. The oil is applied to a cotton ball or gauze cloth, applied to the formation and fixed with gypsum. "Compression" changes up to 3 times a day. A week later, the papilloma falls off. With the help of tea tree oil, you can quickly get rid of papillomas in intimate areas of the body at home - the oil has an antibacterial effect and does not cause irritation. In addition to tea tree oil, arborvitae, lavender and lemon oil can also be used topically, 2-3 times a day for a month, applied dropwise.
- Washing soap for papillomas, reviews provide - the device is cheap, but roughly cope with them. It contains a lot of sodium and potassium salts, which are harmful to warts. Soap should be applied daily - at night for a month. The soap is placed in a thick layer on the affected area and fixed with plaster or bandage.
- Thread or hair from papillomas. If you tie the growth at the base with thread or hair, it will lose its blood supply and die within a few days.
- Garlic is a very effective cure for the treatment of papillomas with folk remedies. Grind a couple of cloves of garlic and mix with baby cream. 25-30 applications before bedtime - nothing is left of growth. You can do it a little differently. Crush a clove, mix the potatoes with the flour, make small cakes. Apply for 3-4 hours, then rinse. So they are treated for 1 month.
- Alcohol-aspirin mixture. You should take 50 ml of alcohol and 2 g of aspirin, 3 drops of iodine and 1 g of boric acid. All this is mixed and stored in the refrigerator. Apply daily, lubricate the growths.
- How else can papillomas be removed from the body? Traditional medicine recommends taking 100-200 ml of potato juice 30 minutes before a meal. The most effective red potato juice should be freshly prepared and consumed for at least 2-3 months. It is better to do this at the beginning of the potato harvest, and this is the beginning of summer and autumn. Papillomas disappear quickly. Drink good choleretic herbs along with potato juice (wormwood, elecampane, immortelle, nettle, St. Divide this serving a day, drink 3-4 servings of juice. Cholagogue herbs will help the liver, which acts as a filter in the body. Once a virus has entered the body, the immune bodies help to "catch" it, it stays in the liver and is emptied. All these processes take place with the participation of bile. The effect will be better if the infusion is heated to 40 degrees for consumption.
- Papilloma celandine is the most famous cure. This plant has been known to everyone since childhood and also helps against warts. Celandine for the removal of papillomas requires patience, and the treatment itself is simple. The juice of the torn leaf is smeared with a growth, after a few minutes a new leaf is touched to the papilloma. This is done 3-4 times during a procedure, several times a day. The course is 2-3 days in a row, the growth itself drops.
- You can apply the celandine tincture in the morning and evening. This is how to prepare it: half a glass of vodka, below 3 tbsp. l. fresh celandine, pour cold boiled water on top, pour into a bottle, seal tightly, refrigerate for 5 days (shake occasionally). Next - strain, soak pieces of cotton wool, apply to problem areas. Cover the top with plastic wrap, reinforce with adhesive tape, rinse with cold water after 15 minutes, and when dry, lubricate with baby cream. A month later, the skin clears completely.
- You can use dandelion or buttercup juice (toxic! ). Or cut off a Kalanchoe leaf, lubricate the problem area 2-3 times in a row for 10 days.
- Proven cure for fresh chicken egg protein. Soak a cotton ball in it, lubricate the sore areas well up to 6 times a day. After 7 days, the formations dry out and disappear completely after a few weeks.
- Grind 3 unripe, peeled walnuts, mix 1 tbsp. l. kerosene. The mass should be as consistent as sour cream. Apply in a thick layer to the affected areas before going to bed, cover with foil, fix with plaster and remove after 30 minutes. It doesn't smell very good, but after a week everything disappears.
There are many ways to get rid of papillomas, but it is better to prevent HPV infection than to eliminate the external manifestations of the disease. Remember that the cause of the disease lies in the body. It is important not to confuse other dangerous skin formations with them. Sometimes it is suggested that they be left alone, not touched. In some cases, they decrease and eventually disappear on their own.
If HPV hasn’t bypassed you anyway, don’t panic - it’s not a shameful disease, it’s not life-threatening, and you can easily fight it if you maintain immunity by following a healthy lifestyle and enriching your diet. vitamins.